Polynomial regression I: Difference between revisions

From JSXGraph Wiki
(New page: <jsxgraph width="700" height="500"> data = "406.60 428.50 429.30 426.30 434.70 415.90 419.00 408.80 410.10 408.30 420.40 415.20 409.70 408.90 411.00 410.60 409.60 409.50 409.80 413.00...)
 
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Through the points defining the dashed line the regression polynomial of degree 'degree' is computed and displayed.
The points can be scaled by adjusting the slider 'scale'. The degree of the regression polynomial can be changed
by using the slider 'degree'.
<jsxgraph width="700" height="500">
<jsxgraph width="700" height="500">
var data = "406.60 428.50 429.30 426.30 434.70 415.90 419.00 408.80 410.10 408.30 420.40 415.20 409.70 408.90 411.00 410.60 409.60 409.50 409.80 413.00 417.90 415.80 415.50 421.30 423.50 426.80 426.60 427.20 433.30 435.00 442.50 447.00 450.60 448.90 446.20 443.60 446.30 448.20 452.40 451.30 451.80 459.90 464.70 467.30 463.50 466.60 461.10 464.90 467.30 458.40 458.80 463.20 462.40 461.10 465.50 461.50 458.20 460.80 459.30 445.70 425.10 437.60 438.00 436.60 437.60 437.60 438.60 443.10 446.40 445.90 450.80 451.60 457.30 456.70 455.60 454.75 453.90 451.20 450.70 446.80 443.40 448.40 451.80 449.80 449.10 447.60 448.40 450.00 443.00 440.60 437.40 435.40 432.00 430.80 429.60 437.10 440.00 438.30 435.20 436.60 435.25 433.90 436.50 436.30 437.40 441.00 445.40 450.10 449.20 450.50 455.60 452.00 451.80 456.80 455.30 457.40 457.40 461.10 459.60 462.40 463.40 464.60 469.00 472.20 471.80 470.10 465.20 470.40 468.50 468.70 469.70 472.50 474.70 472.40 475.00 476.10 473.20 471.50 472.20 471.10 472.80 470.40 470.50 472.10 471.10 468.50 465.50 465.70 465.40 466.90 468.85 470.80 474.00 478.10 480.50 481.00 479.10 476.40 469.80 471.60 470.60 467.20 473.10 471.70 474.80 477.20 474.60 475.10 475.90 475.80 472.00 470.80 469.10 464.30 463.70 467.20 467.30 467.10 465.60 462.70 449.45 436.20 466.00 467.40 467.00 471.50 469.80 474.20 476.10 477.10 480.30 478.70 478.80 479.30 479.30 478.30 477.20 480.20 484.10 488.70 492.70 492.60 491.90 491.90 495.10 494.50 494.50 496.90 496.20 498.40 498.00 496.00 497.90 495.40 497.30 495.20 499.20 500.60 497.90 499.60 497.00 498.10 496.70 491.40 487.60 486.70 487.40 489.30 485.30 501.80 485.40 491.30 495.50 501.80 504.50 502.50 505.80 510.30 511.90 509.90 508.70 510.70 512.90 512.90 513.80 516.10 512.10 511.10 505.30 505.10 505.20 508.40 510.70 511.30 514.90 517.30 519.70 521.80 524.40 526.80";
data = data.split(' ');


    data = "406.60 428.50 429.30 426.30 434.70 415.90 419.00 408.80 410.10 408.30 420.40 415.20 409.70 408.90 411.00 410.60 409.60 409.50 409.80 413.00 417.90 415.80 415.50 421.30 423.50 426.80 426.60 427.20 433.30 435.00 442.50 447.00 450.60 448.90 446.20 443.60 446.30 448.20 452.40 451.30 451.80 459.90 464.70 467.30 463.50 466.60 461.10 464.90 467.30 458.40 458.80 463.20 462.40 461.10 465.50 461.50 458.20 460.80 459.30 445.70 425.10 437.60 438.00 436.60 437.60 437.60 438.60 443.10 446.40 445.90 450.80 451.60 457.30 456.70 455.60 454.75 453.90 451.20 450.70 446.80 443.40 448.40 451.80 449.80 449.10 447.60 448.40 450.00 443.00 440.60 437.40 435.40 432.00 430.80 429.60 437.10 440.00 438.30 435.20 436.60 435.25 433.90 436.50 436.30 437.40 441.00 445.40 450.10 449.20 450.50 455.60 452.00 451.80 456.80 455.30 457.40 457.40 461.10 459.60 462.40 463.40 464.60 469.00 472.20 471.80 470.10 465.20 470.40 468.50 468.70 469.70 472.50 474.70 472.40 475.00 476.10 473.20 471.50 472.20 471.10 472.80 470.40 470.50 472.10 471.10 468.50 465.50 465.70 465.40 466.90 468.85 470.80 474.00 478.10 480.50 481.00 479.10 476.40 469.80 471.60 470.60 467.20 473.10 471.70 474.80 477.20 474.60 475.10 475.90 475.80 472.00 470.80 469.10 464.30 463.70 467.20 467.30 467.10 465.60 462.70 449.45 436.20 466.00 467.40 467.00 471.50 469.80 474.20 476.10 477.10 480.30 478.70 478.80 479.30 479.30 478.30 477.20 480.20 484.10 488.70 492.70 492.60 491.90 491.90 495.10 494.50 494.50 496.90 496.20 498.40 498.00 496.00 497.90 495.40 497.30 495.20 499.20 500.60 497.90 499.60 497.00 498.10 496.70 491.40 487.60 486.70 487.40 489.30 485.30 501.80 485.40 491.30 495.50 501.80 504.50 502.50 505.80 510.30 511.90 509.90 508.70 510.70 512.90 512.90 513.80 516.10 512.10 511.10 505.30 505.10 505.20 508.40 510.70 511.30 514.90 517.30 519.70 521.80 524.40 526.80";
var datax = [];
    data = data.split(' ');
for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++)  {  
    datax = [];
    datax[i] = i;
    for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++)  {  
    data[i] = (parseFloat(data[i])-450.0);  
        data[i] = (parseFloat(data[i])-450.0);  
}
        datax[i] = i;
        }
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox', {boundingbox:[-2, 100, data.length+2, -70], grid: false, axis:true});
      
 
brd.suspendUpdate();
var s = brd.create('slider',[[10,70],[80,70],[0,1,1]],{name:'scale'});    
var deg = brd.create('slider',[[10,90],[80,90],[1,1,10]],{name:'degree',snapWidth:1});      


brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox', {boundingbox:[-2, 100, data.length+2, -70], grid: false, axis:true});
var curve = brd.create('curve',[[],[]],{strokeColor:'gray',strokeWidth:2, dash:2});
s = brd.createElement('slider',[[10,70],[100,70],[0,1,1]]);   
deg = brd.createElement('slider',[[10,90],[100,90],[1,1,10]],{name:'degree',snapWidth:1});   
curve = brd.createElement('curve',[datax,[]],{strokeColor:'gray',dash:2});    
curve.updateDataArray = function() {
curve.updateDataArray = function() {
     var i, len = data.length;
     var i, len = data.length;
     for(i=0;i<len;i++) { this.dataY[i] = s.Value()*data[i]; }
    this.dataX = datax.slice(0,len);
     for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
      this.dataY[i] = s.Value()*data[i];  
    }
}
}
curve.update(); // Needed for correct glider position


var regressionPolynomial = JXG.Math.Numerics.regressionPolynomial(deg, datax, curve.dataY);
var reg = brd.create('functiongraph',[regressionPolynomial],{strokeColor:'blue', strokeWidth:4});   
brd.create('glider',[100,30,reg],{strokeColor:'black'});   
t = brd.create('text',[20,40,
            function(){ return "r(x) = " + regressionPolynomial.getTerm();}
            ],
            {strokeColor:'black',fontSize:18});   
brd.unsuspendUpdate();
</jsxgraph>
</jsxgraph>
===The underlying JavaScript code===
<source lang="javascript">
var data = "406.60 428.50 429.30 426.30 434.70 415.90 ... many points ... 521.80 524.40 526.80";
data = data.split(' ');
var datax = [];
for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++)  {
    data[i] = (parseFloat(data[i])-450.0);
    datax[i] = i;
}
   
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox', {boundingbox:[-2, 100, data.length+2, -70], grid: false, axis:true});
brd.suspendUpdate();
var s = brd.create('slider',[[10,70],[80,70],[0,1,1]],{name:'scale'});   
var deg = brd.create('slider',[[10,90],[80,90],[1,1,10]],{name:'degree',snapWidth:1});   
curve.updateDataArray = function() {
    var i, len = data.length;
    this.dataX = datax.slice(0,len);
    for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
      this.dataY[i] = s.Value()*data[i];
    }
}
curve.update(); // Needed for correct glider position
var regressionPolynomial = JXG.Math.Numerics.regressionPolynomial(deg, datax, curve.dataY);
var reg = brd.create('functiongraph',[regressionPolynomial],{strokeColor:'blue', strokeWidth:4});   
brd.create('glider',[100,30,reg],{strokeColor:'black'});   
t = brd.create('text',[20,40,
            function(){ return "r(x) = " + regressionPolynomial.getTerm();}
            ],
            {strokeColor:'black',fontSize:18});   
brd.unsuspendUpdate();
</source>
[[Category:Examples]]

Latest revision as of 17:04, 21 November 2013

Through the points defining the dashed line the regression polynomial of degree 'degree' is computed and displayed. The points can be scaled by adjusting the slider 'scale'. The degree of the regression polynomial can be changed by using the slider 'degree'.

The underlying JavaScript code

var data = "406.60 428.50 429.30 426.30 434.70 415.90 ... many points ... 521.80 524.40 526.80";
data = data.split(' ');
var datax = [];
for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++)  { 
    data[i] = (parseFloat(data[i])-450.0); 
    datax[i] = i;
}
    
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox', {boundingbox:[-2, 100, data.length+2, -70], grid: false, axis:true});
brd.suspendUpdate();
var s = brd.create('slider',[[10,70],[80,70],[0,1,1]],{name:'scale'});     
var deg = brd.create('slider',[[10,90],[80,90],[1,1,10]],{name:'degree',snapWidth:1});     
curve.updateDataArray = function() {
    var i, len = data.length;
    this.dataX = datax.slice(0,len); 
    for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
       this.dataY[i] = s.Value()*data[i]; 
    }
}
curve.update(); // Needed for correct glider position

var regressionPolynomial = JXG.Math.Numerics.regressionPolynomial(deg, datax, curve.dataY);
var reg = brd.create('functiongraph',[regressionPolynomial],{strokeColor:'blue', strokeWidth:4});     
brd.create('glider',[100,30,reg],{strokeColor:'black'});     

t = brd.create('text',[20,40,
            function(){ return "r(x) = " + regressionPolynomial.getTerm();}
            ],
            {strokeColor:'black',fontSize:18});     
brd.unsuspendUpdate();