Bezier curves: Difference between revisions
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The red points are connected by a cubic Bezier curve. The blue points are the control points.  | The red points are connected by a cubic Bezier curve. The blue points are the control points.  | ||
<html><form>  | |||
<input type="button" value="Add segment" onClick="addSegment();">  | |||
<input type="button" value="Remove last segment" onClick="removeSegment();">  | |||
</form></html>  | |||
<jsxgraph width="600" height="600">  | <jsxgraph width="600" height="600">  | ||
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox',{boundingbox:[-4,4,4,-4],keepaspectratio:true,axis:true});  | var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox',{boundingbox:[-4,4,4,-4],keepaspectratio:true,axis:true});  | ||
| Line 5: | Line 9: | ||
var p = [];  | var p = [];  | ||
col = 'red';    | var col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[2,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));        // data point  | ||
col = 'blue';    | col = 'blue';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[0.75,2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.3,0.3],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
col = 'red';    | col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-3,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));       // data point  | ||
col = 'blue';    | col = 'blue';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.75,-2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point  | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[1.5,-2.8],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
col = 'red';    | col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[2,-0.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point  | ||
var c = brd.create('curve', JXG.Math.Numerics.bezier(p),   | |||
               {strokecolor:'blue', strokeOpacity:0.6, strokeWidth:5});   | |||
var addSegment = function() {  | |||
   brd.suspendUpdate();  | |||
   col = 'blue';   | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point  | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | |||
   col = 'red';   | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point  | |||
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();  | |||
};  | |||
var removeSegment = function() {  | |||
   brd.suspendUpdate();  | |||
   if (p.length>4) {  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-1]);  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-2]);  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-3]);  | |||
       p.splice(p.length-3,3);  | |||
   }  | |||
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();  | |||
};  | |||
</jsxgraph>  | </jsxgraph>  | ||
===The underlying JavaScript code===  | ===The underlying JavaScript code===  | ||
<source lang="  | <source lang="javascript">  | ||
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox',{boundingbox:[-4,4,4,-4],keepaspectratio:true,axis:true});  | var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox',{boundingbox:[-4,4,4,-4],keepaspectratio:true,axis:true});  | ||
var p = [];  | var p = [];  | ||
col = 'red';    | var col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[2,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));        // data point  | ||
col = 'blue';    | col = 'blue';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[0.75,2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.3,0.3],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
col = 'red';    | col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-3,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));       // data point  | ||
col = 'blue';    | col = 'blue';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.75,-2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point  | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[1.5,-2.8],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | ||
col = 'red';    | col = 'red';    | ||
p.push(brd.  | p.push(brd.create('point',[2,-0.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point  | ||
var c = brd.create('curve', JXG.Math.Numerics.bezier(p),   | |||
               {strokecolor:'blue', strokeOpacity:0.6, strokeWidth:5});   | |||
var addSegment = function() {  | |||
   brd.suspendUpdate();  | |||
   col = 'blue';   | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point  | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point  | |||
   col = 'red';   | |||
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],  | |||
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point  | |||
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();  | |||
};  | |||
var removeSegment = function() {  | |||
   brd.suspendUpdate();  | |||
   if (p.length>4) {  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-1]);  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-2]);  | |||
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-3]);  | |||
       p.splice(p.length-3,3);  | |||
   }  | |||
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();  | |||
};  | |||
</source>  | </source>  | ||
[[Category:Examples]]  | [[Category:Examples]]  | ||
[[Category:Curves]]  | [[Category:Curves]]  | ||
[[Category:Interpolation]]  | |||
Latest revision as of 11:21, 29 July 2010
The red points are connected by a cubic Bezier curve. The blue points are the control points.
The underlying JavaScript code
var brd = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('jxgbox',{boundingbox:[-4,4,4,-4],keepaspectratio:true,axis:true});
var p = [];
var col = 'red'; 
p.push(brd.create('point',[2,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));        // data point
col = 'blue'; 
p.push(brd.create('point',[0.75,2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point
p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.3,0.3],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point
col = 'red'; 
p.push(brd.create('point',[-3,1],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));       // data point
col = 'blue'; 
p.push(brd.create('point',[-0.75,-2.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point
p.push(brd.create('point',[1.5,-2.8],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point
col = 'red'; 
p.push(brd.create('point',[2,-0.5],{strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point
var c = brd.create('curve', JXG.Math.Numerics.bezier(p), 
               {strokecolor:'blue', strokeOpacity:0.6, strokeWidth:5}); 
var addSegment = function() {
   brd.suspendUpdate();
   col = 'blue'; 
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col})); // control point
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));   // control point
   col = 'red'; 
   p.push(brd.create('point',[Math.random()*8-4,Math.random()*8-4],
           {strokeColor:col,fillColor:col}));     // data point
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();
};
var removeSegment = function() {
   brd.suspendUpdate();
   if (p.length>4) {
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-1]);
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-2]);
       brd.removeObject(p[p.length-3]);
       p.splice(p.length-3,3);
   }
   brd.unsuspendUpdate();
};