1 /*
  2     Copyright 2018-2024
  3         Alfred Wassermann,
  4         Tigran Saluev
  5 
  6     This file is part of JSXGraph.
  7 
  8     JSXGraph is free software dual licensed under the GNU LGPL or MIT License.
  9 
 10     You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
 11 
 12       * GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 13         the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 14         (at your option) any later version
 15       OR
 16       * MIT License: https://github.com/jsxgraph/jsxgraph/blob/master/LICENSE.MIT
 17 
 18     JSXGraph is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 19     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 20     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 21     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 22 
 23     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License and
 24     the MIT License along with JSXGraph. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 25     and <https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT/>.
 26  */
 27 
 28 /*global JXG: true, define: true*/
 29 /*jslint nomen: true, plusplus: true*/
 30 
 31 /**
 32  * @fileoverview In this file the Comb element is defined.
 33  */
 34 
 35 import JXG from "../jxg.js";
 36 import Type from "../utils/type.js";
 37 
 38 /**
 39  * @class A comb to display domains of inequalities.
 40  * @pseudo
 41  * @name Comb
 42  * @augments JXG.Curve
 43  * @constructor
 44  * @type JXG.Curve
 45  * @throws {Error} If the element cannot be constructed with the given parent
 46  *  objects an exception is thrown.
 47  * Parameter options:
 48  * @param {JXG.Point,array,function_JXG.Point,array,function} point1,point2 Parent elements
 49  * can be two elements either of type {@link JXG.Point} or array of
 50  * numbers describing the coordinates of a point. In the latter case the point
 51  * will be constructed automatically as a fixed invisible point.
 52  * It is possible to provide a function returning an array or a point,
 53  * instead of providing an array or a point.
 54  * @example
 55  * // Create a simple horizontal comb with invisible endpoints
 56  * var c = board.create('comb', [[1, 0], [3, 0]]);
 57  *
 58  * </pre><div class="jxgbox" id="JXG951ccb6a-52bc-4dc2-80e9-43db064f0f1b" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;"></div>
 59  * <script type="text/javascript">
 60  * (function () {
 61  *   var board = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('JXG951ccb6a-52bc-4dc2-80e9-43db064f0f1b', {boundingbox: [-5, 5, 5, -5], axis: true, showcopyright: false, shownavigation: false}),
 62  *     c = board.create('comb', [[1, 0], [3, 0]]);
 63  * })();
 64  * </script><pre>
 65  *
 66  * @example
 67  * var p1 = board.create('glider', [-3, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 68  * var p2 = board.create('glider', [-1, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 69  * var c1 = board.create('comb', [p1, p2], {width: 0.2, frequency: 0.1, angle: Math.PI / 4});
 70  *
 71  * </pre><div id="JXG04186fd2-6340-11e8-9fb9-901b0e1b8723" class="jxgbox" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;"></div>
 72  * <script type="text/javascript">
 73  *     (function() {
 74  *         var board = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('JXG04186fd2-6340-11e8-9fb9-901b0e1b8723',
 75  *             {boundingbox: [-8, 8, 8,-8], axis: true, showcopyright: false, shownavigation: false});
 76  *     var p1 = board.create('glider', [-3, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 77  *     var p2 = board.create('glider', [-1, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 78  *     var c1 = board.create('comb', [p1, p2], {width: 0.2, frequency: 0.1, angle: Math.PI / 4});
 79  *
 80  *     })();
 81  *
 82  * </script><pre>
 83  *
 84  * @example
 85  * var s = board.create('slider', [[1,3], [4,3], [0.1, 0.3, 0.8]]);
 86  * var p1 = board.create('glider', [-3, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 87  * var p2 = board.create('glider', [-1, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
 88  * var c1 = board.create('comb', [p1, p2], {
 89  *     width: function(){ return 4*s.Value(); },
 90  *     reverse: function(){ return (s.Value()<0.5) ? false : true; },
 91  *     frequency: function(){ return s.Value(); },
 92  *     angle: function(){ return s.Value() * Math.PI / 2; },
 93  *     curve: {
 94  *         strokeColor: 'red'
 95  *     }
 96  * });
 97  *
 98  * </pre><div id="JXG6eb1bcd1-407e-4f13-8f0c-45ef39a0cfb3" class="jxgbox" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;"></div>
 99  * <script type="text/javascript">
100  *     (function() {
101  *         var board = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('JXG6eb1bcd1-407e-4f13-8f0c-45ef39a0cfb3',
102  *             {boundingbox: [-8, 8, 8,-8], axis: true, showcopyright: false, shownavigation: false});
103  *     var s = board.create('slider', [[1,3], [4,3], [0.1, 0.3, 0.8]]);
104  *     var p1 = board.create('glider', [-3, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
105  *     var p2 = board.create('glider', [-1, 0, board.defaultAxes.x]);
106  *     var c1 = board.create('comb', [p1, p2], {
107  *         width: function(){ return 4*s.Value(); },
108  *         reverse: function(){ return (s.Value()<0.5) ? false : true; },
109  *         frequency: function(){ return s.Value(); },
110  *         angle: function(){ return s.Value() * Math.PI / 2; },
111  *         curve: {
112  *             strokeColor: 'red'
113  *         }
114  *     });
115  *
116  *     })();
117  *
118  * </script><pre>
119  *
120  */
121 JXG.createComb = function (board, parents, attributes) {
122     var p1, p2, c, attr, parent_types;
123     //ds, angle, width, p;
124 
125     if (parents.length === 2) {
126         // point 1 given by coordinates
127         if (Type.isArray(parents[0]) && parents[0].length > 1) {
128             attr = Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, "comb", "point1");
129             p1 = board.create("point", parents[0], attr);
130         } else if (Type.isString(parents[0]) || Type.isPoint(parents[0])) {
131             p1 = board.select(parents[0]);
132         } else if (Type.isFunction(parents[0]) && Type.isPoint(parents[0]())) {
133             p1 = parents[0]();
134         } else if (
135             Type.isFunction(parents[0]) &&
136             parents[0]().length &&
137             parents[0]().length >= 2
138         ) {
139             attr = Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, "comb", "point1");
140             p1 = JXG.createPoint(board, parents[0](), attr);
141         } else {
142             throw new Error(
143                 "JSXGraph: Can't create comb with parent types '" +
144                     typeof parents[0] +
145                     "' and '" +
146                     typeof parents[1] +
147                     "'." +
148                     "\nPossible parent types: [point,point], [[x1,y1],[x2,y2]]"
149             );
150         }
151 
152         // point 2 given by coordinates
153         if (Type.isArray(parents[1]) && parents[1].length > 1) {
154             attr = Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, "comb", "point2");
155             p2 = board.create("point", parents[1], attr);
156         } else if (Type.isString(parents[1]) || Type.isPoint(parents[1])) {
157             p2 = board.select(parents[1]);
158         } else if (Type.isFunction(parents[1]) && Type.isPoint(parents[1]())) {
159             p2 = parents[1]();
160         } else if (
161             Type.isFunction(parents[1]) &&
162             parents[1]().length &&
163             parents[1]().length >= 2
164         ) {
165             attr = Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, "comb", "point2");
166             p2 = JXG.createPoint(board, parents[1](), attr);
167         } else {
168             throw new Error(
169                 "JSXGraph: Can't create comb with parent types '" +
170                     typeof parents[0] +
171                     "' and '" +
172                     typeof parents[1] +
173                     "'." +
174                     "\nPossible parent types: [point,point], [[x1,y1],[x2,y2]]"
175             );
176         }
177     } else {
178         parent_types = parents.map(function (parent) {
179             return "'" + typeof parent + "'";
180         });
181         throw new Error(
182             "JSXGraph: Can't create comb with parent types " +
183                 parent_types.join(", ") +
184                 "." +
185                 "\nPossible parent types: [point,point], [[x1,y1],[x2,y2]]"
186         );
187     }
188 
189     attr = Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, 'comb');
190     // Type.merge(attr, Type.copyAttributes(attributes, board.options, 'comb', 'curve'));
191      c = board.create('curve', [[0], [0]], attr);
192 
193     /**
194      * @class
195      * @ignore
196      */
197     c.updateDataArray = function () {
198         var s = 0,
199             max_s = p1.Dist(p2),
200             cs, sn, dx, dy, x, y, f,
201             p1_inner = p1,
202             p2_inner = p2,
203             ds, angle, width;
204 
205         ds = Type.evaluate(c.visProp.frequency);
206         angle = -Type.evaluate(c.visProp.angle);
207         width = Type.evaluate(c.visProp.width);
208         if (Type.evaluate(c.visProp.reverse)) {
209             p1_inner = p2;
210             p2_inner = p1;
211             angle = -angle;
212         }
213         cs = Math.cos(angle);
214         sn = Math.sin(angle);
215         dx = (p2_inner.X() - p1_inner.X()) / max_s;
216         dy = (p2_inner.Y() - p1_inner.Y()) / max_s;
217 
218         // But instead of lifting by sin(angle), we want lifting by width.
219         cs *= width / Math.abs(sn);
220         sn *= width / Math.abs(sn);
221 
222         this.dataX = [];
223         this.dataY = [];
224         // TODO Handle infinite bounds?
225         while (s < max_s) {
226             x = p1_inner.X() + dx * s;
227             y = p1_inner.Y() + dy * s;
228 
229             // We may need to cut the last piece of a comb.
230             f = Math.min(cs, max_s - s) / Math.abs(cs);
231             sn *= f;
232             cs *= f;
233 
234             this.dataX.push(x);
235             this.dataY.push(y);
236 
237             this.dataX.push(x + dx * cs + dy * sn);
238             this.dataY.push(y - dx * sn + dy * cs);
239 
240             this.dataX.push(NaN); // Force a jump
241             this.dataY.push(NaN);
242             s += ds;
243         }
244     };
245 
246     return c;
247 };
248 
249 JXG.registerElement("comb", JXG.createComb);
250 
251 // export default {
252 //     createComb: JXG.createComb
253 // };
254